Koyo Kouoh, Visionary African Art Curator, Dies
The contemporary art world is grappling with the profound loss of Koyo Kouoh, the distinguished Cameroonian curator who spearheaded the Zeitz Museum of Contemporary Art Africa (Zeitz MOCAA) and was set to make history as the first African woman to lead the prestigious Venice Biennale. Kouoh, born in 1967, passed away suddenly on Saturday, leaving an immense void in the global art landscape.

Koyo Kouoh, Visionary African Art Curator, Dies
A Transformative Leader at Zeitz MOCAA
Since her appointment in 2019, Kouoh served as the Executive Director and Chief Curator of the Zeitz MOCAA, Africa’s largest contemporary art museum, located in Cape Town, South Africa. Under her visionary leadership, Zeitz MOCAA solidified its position at the vanguard of contemporary art, becoming a vital platform for African artists and the diaspora.
Kouoh’s tenure was marked by a resolute commitment to Pan-Africanism, promoting a dynamic and expansive understanding of African art that transcends geographical boundaries and historical narratives. Her philosophy viewed “Africa as an idea that goes beyond borders,” emphasizing its rich, diverse history and contemporary relevance on the global stage.
Historic Appointment to the Venice Biennale
Further underscoring her monumental influence, Kouoh was selected last year to curate the 2026 edition of the Venice Biennale. This appointment was a historic milestone, recognizing her profound curatorial insight and her unwavering dedication to showcasing underrepresented voices.
The Biennale, one of the world’s most significant and oldest contemporary art exhibitions, had entrusted her with shaping its future direction. The art community eagerly anticipated her vision, which was scheduled to be formally unveiled in Venice on May 20th of this year. Her passing means this highly anticipated presentation will not occur, leaving a deep sense of unfulfilled promise for what she would have brought to the 130-year-old institution.
Championing Pan-Africanism in Art
Kouoh’s curatorial approach was deeply rooted in Pan-Africanism, a movement advocating for the unity and solidarity of African people worldwide. She meticulously curated exhibitions and programs that not only celebrated the continent’s artistic prowess but also fostered dialogue about its complex histories, post-colonial identities, and contemporary challenges.
Her work ensured that Zeitz MOCAA was not merely a museum but a dynamic hub for intellectual engagement and cultural exchange, positioning African art at the forefront of global conversations. Through her leadership, she consistently demonstrated that art from Africa and its diaspora offers critical perspectives on universal themes, enriching the collective human experience.
Tributes and Enduring Legacy
News of Kouoh’s sudden death elicited widespread sorrow and dismay across the international art community. The Zeitz MOCAA expressed its profound grief, acknowledging the loss of their “beloved Executive Director and Chief Curator.”
Similarly, the Venice Biennale stated it was “deeply saddened and dismayed” by her “sudden and untimely passing,” emphasizing that “Her passing leaves an immense void in the world of contemporary art.” Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni also conveyed her “deep sorrow” for the curator’s “premature” death.
Koyo Kouoh’s legacy is one of groundbreaking achievement, fearless advocacy, and unwavering dedication to elevating African contemporary art. Her transformative leadership at Zeitz MOCAA and her historic appointment to the Venice Biennale have irrevocably reshaped the global art landscape, paving the way for greater inclusivity and diverse representation.
Her vision, impact, and commitment to Pan-Africanism will continue to inspire generations of artists, curators, and art enthusiasts worldwide.